The following Telegraph Offices are included in this page:
Appila | Bruce | Carrieton | Hammond | Oodla Wirra |
Orroroo | Peterborough | Port Augusta | Port Germein | Quorn |
Wilmington | Wilson | Wirrabara | Yongala | Yunta |
The Telegraph Office was announced in March 1884. It is located 20 km south east of Quorn. In April 1887, the establishment of Money Order facilities were announced. |
The Telegraph Office opened on 1 December 1880. The Post Office had opened in January 1880. A deputation of the residents met with the Minister of Education on 8 June requesting a school and a Post & Telegraph Office:
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Cockburn is on the South Australian New South Wales border. Since the 1880s, it has been the border crossing point to Broken Hill and Silverton. A Telegraph Office was opened at Cockburn in January 1887. Little is known of its history. Good descriptions of Cockburn are given in the Albury Banner and in Wikipedia. |
The opening of the Telegraph Office was announced in April 1884. On 18 December 1886, the Adelaide Observer noted that "Mr. P. B. Coglid, M.P., waited upon the Superintendent of Telegraphs and called attention to the condition of the telegraph station at Hammond, special mention being made of the discomforts which the operator had to put up with - especially in the matter of sleeping and cooking accommodation". |
The Post Office (under Queensland control) was discontinued in June 1889. |
Located about 25 km NE of Peterborough. A Post Office was open in July 1887. It closed on 12 November 1975. |
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28 July 1906. Used on SI-DO-2A. |
The line through Orroroo was "being pushed forward" by early August 1880 and "will when opened, prove a great boon to all business people as well as to the general public". |
Petersburg was renamed Peterborough in 1917 - when 60 places in South Australia were renamed. A Post Office opened in Petersburg on 13 December 1880 and a Telegraph Office was opened the following month - on 25 January 1881. The Gazette allocated £783 15s for the construction of the Post & Telegraph Office on 5 May 1882. The Office for the combined Post & Telegraph service was occupied later in 1882 and then expanded in 1889 and again (with the Peterborough name) in 1923. The building is still being used. The railway line reached Petersburg in 1881 followed by a line from Terowie and these lines were extended through to Quorn. |
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The Advertiser of 28 January 1913 carried some important news:
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Port Augusta.
The telegraphic connection with Adelaide was established in December 1865. The Telegraph Office was opened in 1866. The Estimates had allocated £500 for the half year to December 1865 to complete the Telegraph Station.
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Port Augusta Telegraph Office 1867. Source: Library of South Australia B 47759. |
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On 2nd January 1866, the South Australian Advertiser had noted that Port Augusta was one of five locations where "telegraph extension has been sanctioned". Various newspapers reported that Mr Todd, Superintendent of Electric Telegraphs, had left Adelaide on 24 August 1866 for the purpose of opening the telegraph office at Port Augusta. In April 1868, the Post Office merged with the Telegraph Station. This move was welcomed by residents as being "much more pleasant and it will save a good walk through the sand and be more convenient - the position being central". The South Australian Chronicle of 27 March 1880 noted in relation to complaints about the Port Augusta Telegraph Office: "Writing on the subject, the Superintendent of Telegraphs says 'the smallness of the office and the recent expansion of business may have occasioned some remissness and, to avoid this, it is intended to give Mr. Phillips an extra assistant. With regard to the office, I had previously decided on recommending that a larger office should be built". The Observer of 4 May 1907 reported:
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Post & Telegraph Office - no date. Sign to the left of the Telegraph pole is "POST OFFICE". |
Port Augusta in the 1950s. The Post and Telegraph Office is the low building on the left. The Town Hall is further down the street behind the FJ Holden. |
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Early telegram use.
Unusually, the telegraph form has a rare printing error. |
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Port Augusta datestamps. Three formats of date stamps were produced for use at Port Augusta in conjunction with telegraphic matters. |
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A T.O date stamp was issued to the Port Augusta Office:
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Port Augusta. 22 April 1892. Diameter: 22 mm. Used on SC-DO-4B. |
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Date stamps for PORT AUGUSTA were issued for postal and telegraph use. There are two varieties - both circular:
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26 April 1966. Used on AA-DO-13B. |
The telegraph line was opened on 13 August 1880. Naturally the next stage was the development was the delay to the construction of an Office. The Port Augusta Dispatch of 14 June 1881 reported:
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No special date stamp was issued to the Telegraph Office for use with telegraphic work. Instead the usual postal date stamp was used with telegrams.
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29 April 1929. Used on AB-DO-4C. |
By February 1880, community agitation for the opening of a Telegraph Office at Quorn was becoming quite vocal. The Adelaide Observer of 4 September 1880 noted "Tenders are being advertised for the erection of our Post and Telegraph Offices and also for the school. It is to be hoped that the Government will not underestimate our requirements as regards the latter ... Why we are not allowed telegraphic communication when the wire is up and all ready for immediate use is a puzzle. A respectful remonstrance against the unnecessary delay will be forwarded unless our wants in this direction are relieved soon". The Telegraph Office was opened on 23 September 1880. By November 1880,
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In May 1880, the South Australian Advertiser reported long articles about the very poor sanitary conditions in Quorn and also pointed to the lack of a Telegraph Station. The cost of a Telegraph Station was budgeted at £575. (South Australian Register 17 November 1880). In June 1886, the community was awaiting the letting of a tender for the new P&T Office. |
Wilmington.
On 16 September 1876, the Adelaide Observer noted:
The Telegraph Office opened on 21 March 1877. On 18 October 1878, the Post Office at Beautiful Valley was transferred to Wilmington. There had been several tense meetings arguing for the provision of telegraph facilities at Wilmington. Some of the tenor of these meetings is captured in the record. |
Wilmington Post & Telegraph Office about 1890. The middle window on the left says "Telegraph Office". |
The Post Office opened in 1858 was originally named Kanyaka. On 28 February 1881, the Office was transferred to Wilson. Although Parliament had approved the construction of a Telegraph Office and voted a sum of money, no action had been taken by mid April 1886. The situation was difficult - it took at least a week to send a letter to Adelaide and to receive a reply. On 20 May 1886, the South Australian Register noted "there is much satisfaction here on account of tenders having been called for our Post and Telegraph Office. It will relieve for a time some of the wants of the unemployed here". In the House on 29 July, 1886 Mr. Burgoyne asked "What is the cause of the delay which has occurred in accepting a tender for the erection of a telegraph station at Wilson? The Commissioner of Public Works answered that a tender has been accepted for the work. The delay was caused through the work having to be readvertised owing to the first tenders being too high". Progress was fast and by mid-September the Post and Telegraph Station was progressing well. Extra men had been assigned to the construction so that the building could be completed on time. |
On 20 January 1880, the South Australian Advertiser reported that the walls of the new Post Office and Telegraph Station were nearly complete and that the contractor hoped to finish construction in about a month. A deputation had met with Mr. Todd and presented a petition with 52 signatories asking that telegraph communication be opened to the township as the telegraph line passed right through the township. The Telegraph Office opened on 14 April 1880. |
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The date is not known for when telegraph connection was actually made with Yongala. It is known that the premises used were those of the local storekeeper. These were "quite inadequate" for the purpose. In the 12 months from April 1879, business had doubled. The sum of £700 had been placed on the estimates for 1879-80 to build a Post and Telegraph Office. On 20 December 1879, the Adelaide Observer reported that the residents of Yongala considered that they had no Government building except the school and that a township such as Yongala should be left in such a position was not appropriate. "A Post-Office and telegraph station is most urgently required and it is to be hoped the Government will without unnecessary delay proceed with the work, the money having already been voted for the purpose" On 30 January 1880, the South Australian Register noted that The Adelaide Observer of 8 January 1881 reported that:
On 11 January - still building but some news: "pending the completion, the Postmaster-General has sent up an official to take charge of the Post Office which has now been removed from the store to a room which is to be used exclusively for the purpose temporarily". The Gazette of 20 January noted " Mr. E. R. Lucy, Station Master, Port Darwin Line, 5th class, to be Postmaster and Stationmaster at Yongala, 5th class". He served in that position until 1900. The Telegraph Office was opened on 26 January 1881. |
A Telegraph Office along the second inter-colonial line to New South Wales was opened at Yunta in January 1887. |